Lila Ballav Bhusal

Lila Ballav Bhusal, PhD

Quantitative Economist | Data Analyst

Yokohama National University

Specializing in Multi-Region Input–Output (MRIO) analysis, Global Value Chains (GVC), International Trade, Structural Decomposition Analysis (SDA), and Emerging & Developing Economies.

About

I am a quantitative economist specializing in input–output modeling and global value chain (GVC) analysis. My research employs Multi-Regional Input–Output (MRIO) databases and structural decomposition techniques to examine how Asia–Pacific production networks distribute economic gains and environmental burdens across sectors and borders.

My work focuses on the structural position of emerging & developing economies within regional value chains, with particular emphasis on bilateral production and income linkages. This approach provides sector-level evidence on whether economies are moving toward higher-value activities or remaining concentrated in low-productivity, carbon-intensive segments of production.

I completed my Ph.D. in Economics at Yokohama National University. I am particularly interested in empirical research related to GVC measurement, embodied emissions, bilateral income flows, and sectoral development in Asia’s evolving production systems.

Technical Skills

Statistical & Programming R (computation & visualization), Python, STATA
Typesetting & Tools LaTeX, Markdown, Git/GitHub
Languages Nepali (Native), English (Professional), Japanese (Professional)

Professional Affiliations

Education

Ph.D. in Economics

Yokohama National University, Japan

October 2022 – September 2025

M.S. in Digital Business & Innovation

Tokyo International University, Japan

April 2020 – March 2022

Research Interests

Input–Output Analysis

MRIO modelling, structural decomposition, and linkage analysis.

Global Value Chains

GVC participation, value-added trade, and production networks.

International Trade & Growth

Trade structure, structural change, and sectoral upgrading.

Regional Economics

South Asia’s role within Asia–Pacific economic integration.

Trade & the Environment

Embodied emissions, carbon accounting, and low-carbon pathways.

Projects & Open Data

Software Development (R Packages)

gvcAnalyzer

CRAN Accepted

Role: Author & Maintainer

An official R package available on CRAN for performing Global Value Chain (GVC) analysis. It provides tools to calculate major GVC indicators (participation, position, upstream/downstream length) using standard Input–Output mathematical frameworks.

DOI: 10.32614/CRAN.package.gvcAnalyzer

adbmrio

GitHub / Dev

Role: Developer

A specialized developer package for processing the Asian Development Bank (ADB) MRIO tables. It includes functions for bilateral export decomposition and embodied CO2 accounting not yet available in standard libraries.

Install via devtools: devtools::install_github("BallavBabu/adbmrio")

Harmonized Datasets

Harmonized ADB MRIO Panel: Current Prices (2000–2024)

Zenodo Data Repository (2025)

A harmonized panel of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) Multi-Regional Input–Output tables. I constructed this dataset to address temporal inconsistencies across vintage releases, creating a stable time-series specifically for long-run structural analysis.

Access Data (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17694852)

ADB MRIO Panel Data (2000–2023) for adbmrio Package

Zenodo Data Repository (2025)

The pre-processed input data required for the adbmrio R package. This dataset includes the necessary matrices for 63 economies and 35 sectors, optimized for computational efficiency within the R environment.

Access Data (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17671302)

Publications

Software Publications

R Package: gvcAnalyzer

Bhusal, L. B. (2025).

CRAN (Comprehensive R Archive Network).

DOI: 10.32614/CRAN.package.gvcAnalyzer

Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles

Working Papers

Carbon Cost of Asian Growth: Mapping Embodied Emissions and Value Added in GVCs

Bhusal, L. B.

Draft stage. Single-authored.

This study traces embodied carbon emissions through Asian production networks to examine how economic growth and environmental pressure are linked across sectors and regions.

A Sector-Level Analysis of Bilateral Income Flow in Asia–Pacific

Bhusal, L. B.

In progress. Single-authored.

Using MRIO-based decomposition, this project examines sectoral patterns of bilateral income transfers across Asia–Pacific economies to understand how regional production networks redistribute gains from trade.

Conference Presentations

2025

Carbon Cost of Asian Growth: Mapping Embodied Emissions and Value Added in GVCs

20th East Asian Economic Association (EAEA) International Convention

Manila, Philippines | November 2025

South Asian global value chain integration patterns: A value-added perspective

9th International Conference on Economic Structures (ICES 2025)

Chiba, Japan | March 2025

2024

Change in the South Asian Construction Sector: Insights from a Structural Decomposition Approach

19th East Asian Economic Association (EAEA) International Convention

Bangkok, Thailand | November 2024

Key sector identification of Nepal: An integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method

8th International Conference on Economic Structures (ICES 2024)

Osaka, Japan | March 2024

2023

Economic Transformation and Its Reflections on Contemporary Nepalese Society

CEDECON's Annual International Conference in Economics (CAICE)

Kathmandu, Nepal | September 2023

Contact

Email

Location

Tokyo, Japan